![]() Scenarios represent our shared knowledge and shared responsibility to produce quality software. So essentially they make a connection between the problem and the solution or with other words the members of the distributed team. When they fail, the failure is understandable both by the business side and the delivery side of the project. Good Gherkin scenarios are business readable, and via automation, they verify the application. So it is better to make sure that we work on the right thing. You remember, don’t you, we wanted to avoid rework caused by the reduced chances of feedback. Using this approach, you can let other team members or business stakeholders get a review of the scenarios and/or formally approve the expectations that the team is going to work on. using Git), the pairs can also choose to save their newly formulated scenarios to a source control branch and submit them as a pull request. As the feature files are normally version controlled (e.g. Any editor would be sufficient that you can share with your pair. Finding an hour’s time where the pair can work together on the formulation of the examples is not that difficult, even if we need to adjust our daily routine to other family members we are home officing together with.įor online formulation no special tooling is necessary. Most typically a tester works in pair with a developer, where the tester can focus on the business and testability concerns and the developer can match them to the automation and the system architecture. In many BDD teams, the scenarios are formulated by a pair of people. The formulation can be done in a distributed way, but doing it by a single person is not ideal, because it is easy to get stuck in a wrong thinking model. Formulation – Express examples using Given/When/Then (BDD Books 2)“, we have summarized the most important principles using the BRIEF mnemonic: Business readable, Real data, Intention revealing, Essential, Focused and brief. There are plenty of good hints and practices on how to write good BDD scenarios and these are also true and important in remote environments. An example formulated to Gherkin scenario (source: Gaspar Nagy) With the scenarios automated and executed, our documentation can be kept up-to-date all the time, hence it can also be called living documentation. ![]() The scenarios written with the Gherkin syntax can be executed as automated tests by different tools, like SpecFlow or Cucumber. The format of the scenarios and keywords is called Gherkin. This transformation, the practice of writing BDD scenarios is often called “ Formulation “. With BDD, we transform the examples into BDD scenarios using the Given/When/Then keywords and save them to feature files. ![]() Such documentation would be also useful for those team members who could not join the requirement workshop. We would like to have our findings properly documented (so that it is understandable even a few months later) and we would like to verify whether the implementation that we are going to produce is fulfilling those expectations. Those examples are enough for the participants to start working on the story, but we want more. Let’s say we had an online discovery meeting where we collected illustrative examples for our user story on a Miro board as virtual sticky notes. As mentioned there, those workshops focused on getting the most out of the precious time together, therefore the result (the rules and the examples) have been captured in a simple form, not using Given/When/Then. In Part 1 we have discussed how we can ensure shared understanding in remote environments using examples during the online requirement workshops.
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